Friday, August 21, 2020

Research Proposal on Business Function Outsourcing - Samples

Question: Examine about the Research Proposal on Business Function Outsourcing. Answer: Presentation The examination paper recognizes how current corporate business firms are utilizing the idea of business work redistributing. Absolutely, the idea of redistributing urges present day companies to play out the strong undertakings and the executives exercises by an outsider association (Sako and Tierney, 2015). Under an agreement understanding, organizations can give some less significant HRM assignments to the expert outsider endeavor. Along these lines, an enormous association can spare noteworthy time, assets, and capital for the center business exercises that will convey most of the income (Weidenbaum, 2015). The investigation examines the past writing and ensuing writing holes. Besides, the investigation distinguishes essential and optional research addresses dependent on which the whole examination will be led. At a similar point in time, the paper depicts the exploration structure, philosophy, impediments, and research plan too. Task Objective The essential target of the examination is to distinguish the upsides of business work redistributing that benefits the association as far as expanded proficiency, efficiency and cost adequacy. Moreover, the investigation plans to assess the difficulties looked by the cutting edge associations in re-appropriating a specific business capacity to an outsider venture. Besides, the exploration will examine the advantages and downsides of redistributing that are looked by the individual firms just as the economy on an entirety. Also, both the essential and auxiliary information will be utilized in the examination to realize the business capacities that are significantly redistributed and esteem produced by the re-appropriating forms. Venture Scope By distinguishing the writing on the idea of business work redistributing, the investigation has conveyed essential and auxiliary inquiries that will be considered for the further research. Moreover, the whole research configuration portrays the procedure of quantitative and subjective research technique that can be considered to gather essential and optional information and data identified with the examination (Retov and Plya, 2011). Additionally, the examination plan has been given for the peruser to recognize the timetable of the exploration study. Writing Review In the contemporary business condition, present day organizations have absolutely esteemed the redistributing procedure to complete an occupation by the outsider experts. As indicated by Lee and Choi (2011), the way toward redistributing can't be characterized as the center business action of a corporate firm in spite of the fact that the result of the system is altogether productive for the associations. Right now, various HRM capacities including promoting, client assistance, and bookkeeping framework hosts been redistributed including third-get-together expert organizations. Viably, during re-appropriating of a business work, the administration of a firm should incorporate the legitimate commitments and terms to the redistributing organization with the goal that any offense can be managed under the lawful strategy. Thusly, security of information and data can be ensured. Principally, current associations have selected re-appropriating of business works because of various reasons. As indicated by Lin, Pervan, and McDermid (2007), re-appropriating lessens the authoritative expense. For example, to finish a capacity by an authority will require critical speculation and support as employing can be costly for the administration. Consequently, to decrease the cost, the way toward redistributing can be considered. Besides, by redistributing the less organized business capacities, firms can focus on the center business exercises that will prompt a higher measure of gainfulness. Unmistakably, re-appropriating a portion of the supporting exercises in the business can give abundant reality to the hierarchical HR to move the attention on center business exercises that can win most of the income (Kremic, Icmeli Tukel and Rom, 2006). Aside from such advantage, the point of redistributing capacities is to build adaptability in the HRM. As help exercises are moved to the outsider, the responsibility of the help assignments is dispensed with from the shoulder of the administration. Along these lines, the executives can turn out to be progressively adaptable to control the center exercises beneficial for the business. Notwithstanding that, redistributing gives nature of administration. As an association allocates critical HRM capacities to the experts, nature of administration can be upgraded. Along thes e lines, the procedure of re-appropriating can improve the general execution also (Whitfield, 2014). Aside from the favorable circumstances, there are various destructive impacts identified with the redistributing of capacities. Most basically, redistributing can have a monstrous effect hands on showcase. As corporate organizations have re-appropriated the assignments to different nations, the quantity of work has been decreased. Moreover, security of data and information can turn into a tremendous inquiry in the event of re-appropriating of capacities. So as to redistribute the undertakings, corporate data must be imparted to the outsider that can be a danger to the security of an organization (Fitz-Enz et al., 2014). Likewise, a significant number of the time, redistributing can give poor outcomes because of absence of observing. With the firm, the capacities have been administered time to time to get the most proper result though if there should arise an occurrence of re-appropriating such things can be disregarded now and again. In the in the mean time, the audit of the writing generally expounds the advantages and disadvantages of redistributing. Nonetheless, in the greater point of view, the scholarly analysts must assess how redistributing has opened up openings for work at the rising economies (Lall, Gereffi and Sturgeon, 2009). In the hour of the web and advanced media, redistributing has gotten one of the best apparatuses for the HRM to get the strong exercises in a financially savvy way. In spite of the fact that there are moral concerns and client obstruction related with the re-appropriating, exact arrangement and procedure can wipe out such dangers in the up and coming time. Furthermore, further examination ought to be centered around the legitimate viewpoints that can reinforce the legitimacy of redistributing in corporate business (Raiborn, Butler and Massoud, 2009). As far as business benefits, re-appropriating urges corporate firms to contribute the most important time, assets, and funding prof oundly exercises that can convey most of the income. Research Questions/Hypothesis The essential research question that will be replied in the investigation is introduced in this beneath: How works together capacities redistributing benefits an association and what are the issues related with business capacities re-appropriating? Besides, a portion of the optional research addresses that will be broke down and replied in the investigation are: What sorts of business capacities are principally redistributed? Is business work redistributing a successful method of lessening tasks costs? What financial advantages are accomplished through business work redistributing? Works together procedure redistributing prompts hierarchical adequacy and increment in profitability? How business process redistributing does prompt outpouring of cash to outside economy? How do the associations in rising economies get profited through business process re-appropriating? Research Design and Methodology Subjective research Subjective research is a kind of exploratory research that is directed to comprehend the explanation, inspirations and sentiments in regards to a specific issue. Subjective research gives better comprehension of the issue and assists with creating thoughts to settle the issue. In this examination, the subjective research method will be utilized by directing essential meeting of 3 to 5 business visionaries having a place with various associations. The meetings will be directed over calls or vis-à-vis gatherings (Gray, 2014). The business visionaries will be gotten some information about their perspectives with respect to re-appropriating of business forms and the issues looked by them while going into a redistributing understanding. Also, the auxiliary information will be utilized to reinforcement the discoveries through satisfactory hypothesis and written works. The optional information gathered from different articles, reports, books and online sources will be utilized to check the legitimacy and unwavering quality of the essential information (Fletcher, 2016). The examination will be founded on speculations to discover the focal points and issues identified with re-appropriating. At long last, the discoveries of the investigation will be introduced in an enlightening way to respond to the exploration questions and theories. Quantitative research Quantitative investigation will be led in the examination so as to check the legitimacy and unwavering quality of the essential information gathered from the members as poll studies. Online overviews will be led to gather information from around 125 to 150 members working in various associations at various position. In any case, the exploration will plan to talk with the board level individuals from both created just as developing countries so as to increase sufficient data about the re-appropriating forms (Elmarie, Yaeesh and Nirupa, 2012). Moreover, SPSS device will be utilized to lead factual investigation so as to perform connection content, ANOVA test and a few other numerical examinations (Gray, 2014). Moreover, the discoveries of the factual examination will be introduced through elucidating investigation so as to reinforcement the outcomes with past discoveries and literary works. Research Limitations In the examination, various multifaceted nature and constraints must be considered with the goal that the whole investigation will assess the best result. Decisively, if there should be an occurrence of choosing the examination system, the specialist needs to give the procedure of strategies just as legitimacy of the investigation. Then again, examining of the exploration has been a main test for the scientist. During the pri

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

Tips for Managing Your First Smoke-Free Weekend

Tips for Managing Your First Smoke-Free Weekend Addiction Nicotine Use How to Quit Smoking Print How Can I Get Through My First Smoke-Free Weekend? By Terry Martin facebook twitter Terry Martin quit smoking after 26 years and is now an advocate for those seeking freedom from nicotine addiction. Learn about our editorial policy Terry Martin Updated on May 21, 2019 Tony Garcia / Image Source / Getty Images More in Addiction Nicotine Use How to Quit Smoking After You Quit Nicotine Withdrawal Smoking-Related Diseases The Inside of Cigarettes Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery The first week of smoking cessation is fondly referred to as Hell Week because, for most of us, the physical discomforts of nicotine withdrawal are intense. Psychologically, our minds are working overtime trying to convince us to smoke. It takes a lot of effort to put the mental chatter on the back burner and forge ahead, but it is necessary if we are going to move past the first days of smoking cessation   The First Smoke-Free Weekend As smokers, we all associated cigarettes with relaxation. Making our way through the first weekend (or other downtimes if you work weekends) without smoking will take some effort, but the challenge is doable, especially if you have a game plan worked out ahead of time. A little preparation will help you stay in control and smoke-free. Make a List of Ways to Stay Busy Distraction is an effective way to beat cravings to smoke. Come up with several activities that you enjoy and try to keep away from smokers. For instance, you could go to the mall or a movie where smoking isnt allowed. You can head to the gym for a workout, go to a smoke-free restaurant for a leisurely meal or take the family dog for a walk on the beach. If youre at home, think about hobbies you could do to keep hands busy or tackle a home project youve been thinking about doing. Choose activities that are funâ€"youll be able to step outside of yourself more easily if the activity engages your   Get Some Rest If youre feeling sluggish and foggy-headed (common symptoms of nicotine withdrawal), take a mid-afternoon nap. There is nothing wrong with sleeping some of that first weekend away. Nicotine withdrawal can be exhausting. Extra rest will allow you to recharge your batteries, which will keep you at your best for meeting the challenges that come with the first days of smoking   Recovery from Nicotine Addiction Is a Process, Not an Event Most of us spent decades building and cementing in place thousands of links between smoking and just about everything in our lives. Reprogramming those associations takes time and patience, but you can be sure that each smoke-free day you complete is breaking the chains that bind you to nicotine addiction bit-by-bit. It may not feel like youre making progress during the first days of cessation, but you absolutely   Going Through It to Get Through It Once you put that first smoke-free weekend behind you, the next one will be easier. Remember that recovery from nicotine addiction takes time, patience and plain old practice. Acknowledge the progress youre making with daily rewards and take advantage of the support available at the smoking cessation forum here at Verywell.com. One day at a time moves mountains!

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Communication And Silence In Maxine Hong Kingstons The...

A member of the Executive Committee of the Vegetarian Society once questioned Gandhi, â€Å"Why is it that you never open your lips at a committee meeting? You are a drone† (Cain 189). Though the world today certainly knows of Gandhi, his peers once saw him as a drone as a result of his silence. Cultures linked with silence can conflict with other, more vocal cultures: a prominent example is the silence of Asia in contrast with the openness of America. Maxine Hong Kingston delves into this clash in her 1976 memoir The Woman Warrior, throughout which a young, insecure girl develops a voice of her own, gaining an increased appreciation for her Chinese-American heritage in the process. The world that she lives in values open communication, often†¦show more content†¦Two items are not the same—they are not comparable. Employing the word â€Å"different† to describe the countries of America and China demonstrates Maxine’s mother’s awareness of t he numerous dissimilarities between them. In her 2012 nonfiction book, Quiet, Susan Cain writes, â€Å"Westerners value boldness and verbal skill [†¦], while Asians prize quiet, humility, and sensitivity† (Cain 189), the same cultural differences that Maxine’s mother recognizes in The Woman Warrior. America prefers â€Å"verbal† communication, whereas China places more value on silence. In particular, American residents who straddle both Chinese and American cultures must face these two conflicting ideals. Maxine simultaneously lives in these two opposing cultures. Stemming from her Chinese upbringing, Maxine’s silence makes it hard for her to accept herself in the Western world. While reminiscing about her school life, she thinks, â€Å"It was when I found out I had to talk that school became a misery, that silence became a misery† (Kingston 166). The word â€Å"misery† generally indicates sadness or distress; furthermore, misery commonly causes debilitating symptoms—a person in a state of misery tends to be unable to function appropriately. Thus, when Maxine refers to silence becoming a â€Å"misery,† she means that it upsets her and that it prevents her from being fully present. When her school forces her to talk, Maxine becomes uncomfortable with her own silence. Consequently, herShow MoreRelatedThe Woman Warrior By Maxine Hong Kingston Essay1557 Words   |  7 PagesHathman 1 Rachele Hathman Professor Richard Potter ENC 1939 16 November 2016 The Woman Warrior Language is a system of communication used by humans either written or spoken to communicate our thoughts and feelings. Our thoughts and feelings we want to communicate to our loved ones, to our friends, to people we work with or go to school with and even to strangers. Maxine Hong Kingston in her memoir The Woman Warrior explores language and the use of language to express what Kingston finds as severalRead MoreThe Woman Warrior: A Tale of Identity1972 Words   |  8 PagesThe Woman Warrior: Memoirs of a Girlhood Among Ghosts by Maxine Hong Kingston is a collection of memoirs, a blend of Kingston’s autobiography with Chinese folklore. The book is divided into five interconnected chapters: No Name Woman, White Tigers, Shaman, At the Western Palace, and A Song for a Barbarian Reed Pipe. In No Name Woman, three characters are present: Kingston, Kingston’s mother, and Kingston’s aunt. This section starts off with Kingston’s mother retelling the story of her aunt and herRead MoreAsian American Narratives Defined By The Intergenerational Model1120 Words   |  5 Pagesstyles and character interactions, Asian American novels, in particular Maxine Hong Kingston’s The Woman Warrior and Tao Lin’s Taipei, uphold this intergenerational model, to some extent, whereby a structured series of events effectively portray the personal ethnic difficulties many second generation Asian Americans face within the American context. Strictly following the intergenerational model, Kingston’s The Woman Warrior explicitly details all three steps of the model in resolving her Asian AmericanRead MoreLiterary Analysis of No Name Woman6151 Words   |  25 PagesA short literary analysis of Maxine Kingstons classic â€Å"No Name Woman† As part of the first generation of Chinese-Americans, Maxine Hong Kingston writes about her struggle to distinguish her cultural identity through an impartial analysis of her aunt’s denied existence.   In â€Å"No Name Woman,† a chapter in her written memoirs, Kingston analyzes the possible reasons behind her disavowed aunt’s dishonorable pregnancy and her village’s subsequent raid upon her household.   And with a bold statement

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Canadian Inventors and Engineers - 870 Words

Although Canadians have made more improvements and advances on inventions rather than solo inventions, Canadian inventors have contributed more than they are generally given credit for. Canadian inventors have been making contributions to society for hundreds if not thousands of years. Among the many Canadian inventions prior to the Second World War are the telephone which was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876 , the light bulb invented by Henry Woodward and Mathew Evans in 1874, and Plexiglas co-invented by William Chalmers in 1931. After the Second World War Canadian inventors and engineers continued to contribute to the world by working on projects that would alter and vastly improve the technology of modern society. Canadian†¦show more content†¦Technologically Canadians have also contributed instant replay to modern day life. Instant replay was first implemented by George Retzlaff, a Toronto-based producer of CBC’s Hockey Night in Canada in 1955. Instant replay was not used in America until December 7th, 1963 for the Army-Navy football game, eight years after the first use in Canada. This invention was not used widely when it was originally implemented because it was not as instant as the name would lead one to believe. However after it was perfected it became widely used in many sports to determine controversial calls and to give fans a second look at a play. In modern day it is used so often that viewers may not even realize its significance however its invention was a major development in sports. As mentioned before there are many Canadian developments that were based on previous discoveries. An example of this is the Alkaline-Manganese battery, invented by Lewis Urry in the early 1950s and patented in 1959. Urry based his invention on the earlier work of Thomas Edison. The cell lasted five to eight times longer than its predecessors. This battery is the base of most if not all modern batteries. Another example is the electric wh eelchair which was invented by George Klein after the Second World War to assist the many severely injured veterans returning home. Klein increased the voltage of the electric dive and replaced the single drive with two. HeShow MoreRelatedTechnology Is What Defines The World Today And Tomorrow1585 Words   |  7 Pagesand many man hours of carrying out research. Take an example of a software engineer, who works at a university in the academic division, but also a freelance engineer. He uses man hours doing research with various softwares at his disposal, and practices them in the field to come up with a leading software capable of creating 1 million jobs and have up to 5Billion users. He has every right to protect his work, and the Canadian intellectual property law does exactly that. A copyright recognized by theRead MoreTechnology Is What Defines The World Today And Tomorrow1585 Words   |  7 Pagesand many man hours of carrying out research. Take an example of a software engineer, who works at a university in the academic division, but also a freelance engineer. He uses man hours doing research with various softwares at his disposal, and practices them in the field to come up with a leading software capable of creating 1 million jobs and have up to 5Billion users. He has every right to protect his work, and the Canadian intellectual property law does exactly that. A copyright recognized byRead MoreEssay on Mechanical Engineering1124 Words   |  5 PagesIt is one of the oldest and broadest engineering disciplines. The engineering field requires an understanding of core concepts including mechanics, kinematics, thermodynamics, materials science, structural analysis, and electricity. Mechanical engineers use these core principles along with tools like computer-aided engineering, and product lifecycle management to design and analyze manufacturing plants, industrial equipment and machinery, heating and cooling systems, transport systems, aircraftRead MoreChallenges Faced By Companies Of The Bionanotechnology Sector Depending On Their Size. Small Companies1482 Words   |  6 PagesNano-biotech sector. According to CVCA (Canada’s Venture Capital and Private Equity Association), the worldwide risk investment in Canada dropped by 22% to $380 million in 2012, although overall investment remained stable at $1.5 billion in 2011. Thus, Canadian research based Nano-biotech firms are often the target of foreign buyers as risk capital in Canada is lower than United States. Alberta is seen as the id eal destination for funding by the Venture Capitalists. Large Companies A big challenge facedRead MoreDesigning And Problem Of An Engineer Essay1531 Words   |  7 Pagesrequired for one to classify oneself as an Engineer. An engineer must be able to express their own ideas not only verbally, but also visually through the creation and design of said idea. Essentially, an engineer must possess the capabilities to use their designing ability to solve real world problems which affect other people every day. Solving significant problems which affect society is just one of the many responsibilities which pertain to being an engineer. For example, a community may have a problemRead MoreHistory of the Propeller1574 Words   |  7 PagesPaucton envisioned a flying machine that had two airscrews, one for propulsion and the other for sustaining flight. The idea of using an airscrew for propulsion was utilized during the late 1700’s to early 1800’s. Only after experimentation did the inventors conclude that more propulsive power could be obtained by merely straightening out the surface of the airscrew blades. Attempts to utilize the â€Å"straight blade† propeller were made by balloonists. These contraptions were quite strange and hardly fulfilledRead MoreBrief Account Of The Life And Invention Of Lewis Frederick Urry1525 Words   |  7 PagesThe aim of this report is to give a brief account of the life and invention of Lewis Frederick Urry. As the subject of my report, a literature search was carried out to identify facts and relevant information. Lewis Frederick Urry became a Chemical engineer in the 1950 and was the very first person to fabricate alkaline batteries. In conclusion he made a significant contribution in the field electrochemistry and battery technology in the 20th century. Introduction Many objects that we use on a dayRead More Thomas Edison Essays1451 Words   |  6 PagesThomas Edison was born February 11, 1847 in Milan, Ohio. His parents were Sam and Nancy Edison. His father Samuel Edison Jr. was a rebel against the Royal Canadian Government and high tempered and stubborn like his father Samuel Edison Sr. Thomas Edisons mother was the daughter of a Baptist Minister and was the base in the Edison family. She also has the same temper as her husband which countered Samuel Edison Jr. They were married in 1828 in Vienna, Ontario. At the age of 14 Thomas Edison was prettyRead MoreEnvironmental Factors Of The Automotive Industry1201 Words   |  5 Pagesin knowing their markets, building brands, adapting product strategies and taking long-term view on their goals and objectives. This paper outlines some of the key factors which should be considered. Environmental factors automotive designers and engineers have always said the main threats in the American Automotive i ndustry are the environmental factors such as fuel economy and the clean air regulations. Automotive Emission posed different problems than manufacturing discharges such as coal smokeRead MoreThe Real Mccoy. Black History Month Is A Time To Recognize1425 Words   |  6 Pagesrights! Racism is not just an issue for blacks, it is an issue that affects all of us. It is a human issue! Elijah McCoy is one of the many African Canadians who has really made a dent in our lives. He is well-known for his inventions in industrial lubrication devices that were used to make train travel more efficient. McCoy is also featured in the Canadian railway hall of fame. McCoy has truly impacted our society today. This can be proven by examining the following, his background information, accomplishments

Couse Outlie Free Essays

string(50) " submit a petition with evidence at Registration\." Assumption University Martin de Tours School of Management Department of Management SYLLABUS SEMESTER 2/2011 Martin de Tours School of Management’s Vision To be the leading international business school in the ASEAN region providing high quality business education to enable graduates to make invaluable contributions to organizations and society. Martin de Tours School of Management’s Mission To shape our students into independent-minded graduates who are well-versed in business, able to communicate effectively, tech savvy, innovative, and ethical to successfully face global challenges. COURSE TITLE MGT3907 Business Communication Summer semester – MGT3907 is offered only in the evening program, NOT in the day program. We will write a custom essay sample on Couse Outlie or any similar topic only for you Order Now BG2001 English IV A. Mingmada (amingmada@gmail. com) Course Coordinator PRE-REQUISITES LECTURERS Day Program Evening Program OFFICE CONTACT COURSE DESCRIPTION A. Tipnuch (tipnuchphn@au. edu ) A. Vrinporn (avrinporn@mgt3907. com) A. Polthep ( p. poonpol@gmail. com) A. Dilaka ( dilakapung@gmail. om) th MSM 4 Floor Development of written, oral, technical, and interpersonal skills for effective communication in the business world with emphasis on well-written business documents for diverse purposes; understanding of group and cross-cultural communication determinants for individual or organizational success; effective visual and oral presentation; and essential competence in some communication technologies widely used in business today. MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 1 of 11 Upon completion of MGT3907, the student should have 1. . Theoretical and applied knowledge of the purposes, formats, patterns, and media of modern business communication; 1. 2. The ability to compose business memos and letters for informative, positive, negative, and persuasive messages; 1. 3. Preparation for job interviews and searches; 1. 4. The ability to plan, research, compose, and present a short report; 1. 5. Skill in the technology currently used in business communication, including word processing and presentation software, e-mail, and the Internet; 1. 6. The ability to identify potential barriers to communication and apply techniques to overcome them; 1. 7. Appreciation of the value of diversity in meeting communication objectives; 1. 8. The ability to write effective formal and informal business documents of various kinds throughout a business career; 1. 9. An awareness of the importance of using correct grammar and punctuation in business writing. †¢ REQUIRED TEXT †¢ †¢ †¢ CLASS ATTENDANCE Locker, Kitty O. , and Donna S. Kienzler. Business and Administrative Communication. 9th ed. New York: McGrawHill/Irwin, 2010. http://lms2. u. edu 6 absents maximum (including both discussion and lecture classes) A student absent 7 or more times including lates, will not be allowed to take the final exam, according to University policy and the regulation of the Thailand Commission on Higher Education. Here is the official policy: COURSE OBJECTIVES MARK ALLOCATION: Assignment/ Class work/Participation Quiz Proposal, presentatio n, short report Midterm examination Final examination TOTAL Penalty Marks 1. No submission to Report Copying Check 2. Presentation Quality Survey 10 5 15 20 50 100% Marks -50 -20 Penalty marks will be subtracted from your total Assignments marks until that total reaches zero. EXAMINATION SCHEDULE: is not given here as it may change after this Course Outline is distributed. Students must check with Registration or look it up online with AuNet. MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 2 of 11 CLASS RULES Cheating Policy If any students or a group of students will be caught copying, partial/entire project or hire outside or inside person to do their works, the faculty consider such act as a serious matter which will automatically result in ‘F’ grade for an entire group. Changing section Students are neither allowed to study in other section they have not enrolled for, nor do the project with their friends in other sections. The lecturer does not have any authority to allow his/her students to switch section without proper authorization from the registrar. Dress code regulations for class: Wear proper attire Students wearing the following items will not be allowed to check their class attendance: †¢ Trousers and skirts made of jeans, corduroy, or velvet materials, or made in â€Å"jeans design. † †¢ Shirts / blouses in which the edges are not tucked inside trousers or skirts. Slippers. OTHER MATTERS Website (will be announced in class) LMS is our class website with †¢ PowerPoint and handout downloads, †¢ Announcements, etc. Email procedures 1. Email address – Each student must provide a valid, reliable email address to the lecturer and must check it daily for messages related to the course. 2. Email attachments shoul d not be sent to the lecturer unless by the lecturer’s special request. Normally lecturers do not have time to save, scan for viruses, and open attachments, so email containing attachments will be rejected or discarded. Emailed assignments should be pasted into the body text of the email message. 3. Email subject header – Email to the course lecturer should always use the following email subject header format: Student ID#, Section #, Subject; for example, â€Å"4514444, 432, Assignment #1 [or Short Report, or Question about . . . , etc. ]. † Wrong: I. D. 4514444, [start with the number] Wrong: Assignment 1, 451444 [start with the number] Wrong: Somchai, 451444 [start with the number] Wrong: u4514444, [no ‘u’; check your ID card] Wrong: 451-4444, [no yphen; check your ID card] Wrong: 4514444, sec 444, [no â€Å"sec† or â€Å"section†] Right: 4514444, 432, Assignment #1 [or whatever] Copying an assignment from someone else and presenting it as one’s own is strictly forbidden. Neither the copied assignment nor the original will be accepted and neither can be revised. Unless instructed otherwise, always assume that assignments are individual, not group. St udents should be very careful about showing their work to â€Å"friends†. MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 3 of 11 Disturbing the class by socializing with classmates, making noise, or talking on a mobile phone while the lecturer is speaking will invite penalties such as being counted late or absent, being ejected from the classroom, having ID cards confiscated, or having marks subtracted from the final grade average. Students who do wish to learn must have the opportunity to do so to their best ability in an atmosphere conducive to learning. Late exam – The Coordinator of MGT3907 must be officially notified by the Department of Management in advance of the need for a late exam for any student. A student needing a late exam must first submit a petition with evidence at Registration. You read "Couse Outlie" in category "Papers" Later, if a late exam is approved by a committee, Registration will notify the student. The student should then check with the MGT3907 Coordinator to be sure that the Coordinator has also been officially notified by the Department of Management. Mobile phones must be turned off before their owners enter the classroom, and they must remain off and put away for the duration of the class—except during toilet visits, when they must be given to the lecturer. A lecturer’s mobile phone may remain on, however, for possible University business. A student caught using a mobile phone during class time will be, at minimum, counted late but may be counted absent with ID card confiscation. Plagiarism (copying the words or ideas of another writer without giving credit to the other writer) is forbidden and will be penalized severely. Preparation must be done before every class, which means reading over the relevant section of the textbook to be discussed and doing any assigned homework. Presentation Quality Survey – Discussion lecturers will assign you, or your group, to evaluate the short report presentations by the members of another group. The survey form is attached to the last page of this Course Outline Report copying check – the short report, due towards the end of the semester, will be submitted to your discussion teacher, but also must be emailed to reportmgt3907@gmail. com. Dress code regulations for examination: Wear full uniform Students are obligated to wear the University’s full uniform as stipulated in the University’s dress code regulations to take examinations. Failure to comply with the regulation will result in students not being allowed to appear for examinations, and subsequently, the student receiving â€Å"0† marks for the examination. To be eligible to appear for exams, students are required to wear full uniform: †¢ Male students must wear black/dark blue trousers, white button/collared shirt, black shoes, University neck-tie and belt buckle. †¢ Female students must wear black/dark blue skirt, white button/collared shirt, clack shoes, and University buttons, pin, and belt buckle. Note: The students will not be admitted to the final exam later than 10 minutes after the exam starts. MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 4 of 11 COURSE CONTENTS AND TENTATIVE SCHEDULE MGT3907 COURSE SCHEDULE WEEK 1 (for week dates, see calendar following the schedule) LECTURE CLASS DISCUSSION CLASS Introduction to MGT3907, course outline, and resources, notably MGT3907 – LMS website http://lms2. au. edu Chapter 1: Succeeding in Business Communication Appendix A: Formats for Letters, Memos, and E-Mail Messages. Homework: Download hyperlinked Course Outline . df file AND the Powerpoints and handout package from LMS Each lecturer may omit, select, add, or modify the classwork or homework assignments as needed, for example, to discourage copying. The lecturer will specify how to submit each assignment, by paper or by email. If by email, students must follow the correct email procedure to receive credit. †¢ Self-introduction by Icebreaker methods. †¢ Break up into grou ps, discussion topic assigned. †¢ Discussion to share ideas. †¢ Assignment: write a memo individually based on group discussion and submit to the instructor In-class. Homework: Exercise 1. 10 Topics †¢ Kinds of audiences, needs, attitudes †¢ Group analysis of a particular audience †¢ Adapting messages for audiences 2 Chapter 2: Adapting Your Message to Your Audience. Appendix A: letter, memo, and email formats. Homework: Adding students: do homework from Week 1. 3 Chapter 5: Communicating Across Cultures. Homework: Adding students: do homework from Weeks 1 – 2. †¢ Discussion: â€Å"How Does Culture Affect Business Communication? † †¢ Discussion: Exercise 5. 2 – Identifying Sources of Miscommunication (group work) †¢ Homework: Exercise 5. 2 or 5. 8 MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 5 of 11 4 Chapter 3: Building Goodwill Homework: Adding students: do homework from Weeks 1 – 2. Chapter 7: Planning, Composing, and Revising. Appendix B: Writing Correctly. †¢ Discussion: â€Å"Putting Yourself in the Other Person’s Shoes† †¢ Assignment/Homework: Exercise 3. 4 or 3. 13 Improving readability †¢ Connotation vs. denotation †¢ Active vs. passive †¢ Strong verbs †¢ Parallel structure †¢ Activity – work in groups on exercise 7. 11, 7. 15 The composing process †¢ Planning †¢ Writing †¢ Revising †¢ Editing †¢ Proofreading †¢ Activity – Exercise 7. 3 5 6 Chapter 14: Informative and Positive Messages. Midterm Exam prep and resources The Midterm Exam covers through Week 7: Chapters 1, 2, 5, 3, 7, 14, 15 7 Homework: review Midterm Exam description in the Handouts Package. Chapter 15: Negative Messages †¢ Discussion of informative and positive messages. †¢ Checklist for informative and positive messages, p. 419 †¢ Activity – using checklist to evaluate emails in Exercise 14. 4 †¢ Homework: Exercise 14. 8 or 14. 10 as lecturer directs. 8 Chapter 17: Planning and Researching Reports. Chapter 18: Writing Proposals and Progress Reports Overview of short report Checklist for Negative Messages, p. 456 †¢ Role Play on â€Å"Giving Bad News to Peers and Subordinates† †¢ Assignment: Exercise 15. 3 – Letters for Discussion – Credit Refusal (work in group, write up and discuss) †¢ Specifics of short report assignment: proposal, report, presentation †¢ Discussion: Exercise 17. 9, Ev aluating Survey Questions MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 6 of 11 assignment. Homework: Locate and review documents for the short report assignment in the handouts package. Chapter 16: Crafting Persuasive Messages †¢ Homework: A proposal for your short report 10 Chapter 6: Working and Writing in Teams. 11 Chapter 8: Designing Documents Chapter 9: Creating Visuals and Data Displays 12 Chapter 10: Making Oral Presentations. Powerpoints. †¢ Checklist for Direct Requests, p. 506 †¢ Checklist for ProblemSolving Persuasive Messages, p. 508 Assignment: Exercise 16. 6 – Choosing a Persuasive Approach †¢ Listening skills, roles in groups, decision-making, successful groups and meetings †¢ Discussion: short report proposals †¢ Discussion/homework: Exercise 6. 10 or 6. 15 †¢ Homework: begin working on short report. Importance, levels, guidelines, of document design †¢ Visuals, brochures, web pages †¢ Discussion: Exercise 9. 6 Interpretin g Data (Choose one data set only. ) †¢ Homework: Continue work on short report. †¢ Planning effective presentations †¢ Selecting and organizing information †¢ Delivering effective presentations †¢ Handling questions during presentations †¢ Activity: Exercise 10. 2 Analyzing Openers And Closers †¢ Homework: Continue work on short report; some groups prepare to submit and present. †¢ Homework: Bring MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 7 of 11 Presentation Quality Survey form to next class. 3 Chapter 11: Building Resumes Chapter 12: Writing Job Application Letters Homework: 1. Presentation Quality Survey 2. Submission of report to Report Copying Check (follow procedures) reportmgt3907@gmail. com All submissions for the Survey and Report Copying must be received by the final exam date. Penalty marks apply to 1 and 2. Class presentations †¢ Activity: Presentation Quality Survey †¢ Homework due: Final short report due with 5minute oral pr esentation †¢ Homework: Submit report to Report Copying Check; Don’t forget ALL the ID numbers! No attachments. Homework: Bring Presentation Quality Survey form to next class. 14 Chapter 13: Interviewing For A Job. Chapter 4: Navigating The Business Communication Environment Class presentations †¢ Activity: Presentation Quality Survey †¢ Homework due: Final short report due with 5minute oral presentation The Final Exam is cumulative but mainly covers Weeks 8-15: Chapters 17, 18, 16, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 4 Homework: 3. Presentation Quality Survey 4. Submission of report to Report Copying Check (follow procedures) All submissions for the Survey and Report Copying must be received by the final exam date. MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 8 of 11 Week Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 Start 25 Oct 31 Oct 7 Nov 14 Nov 21 Nov 28 Nov 5 Dec 12 Dec 19 Dec 16 Jan 23 Jan 30 Jan 6 Feb 13 Feb End 28 Oct 4 Nov 11 Nov 18 Nov 25 Nov 2 Dec 9 Dec 16 Dec 23 Dec 20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb Inclusive 25-28 Oct 30 Oct-4 Nov 7-11 Nov 14-18 Nov 21-25 Nov 28 Nov-2 Dec 5-9 Dec 12-16 Dec 19-23 Dec 16-20 Jan 23-27 Jan 30 Jan-3 Feb 6-10 Feb 13-17 Feb MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 9 of 11 MGT3907 Presentation Quality Survey My ID: Presenter Group Number: Sec: Title of Presentation: Scale E x c e Item ll e n t 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2. 4. 2. 4. 6. 8. 2. 4. 2. 4. 2. 4. 2. 4. Opening/closing Speaking skills Opening/closing Speaking skills Opening/closing Speaking skills Opening/closing Speaking skills Opening/closing Speaking skills Opening/closing Speaking skills Opening/closing Speaking skills Scale E x c e l l e n t 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 Group: Date: For each item, circle the number to the right to evaluate its quality according to the criteria below. Student IDs Item P o Good o r P o Good o r ID: Comment: ID: Comment: ID: 1. 3. 1. 3. 5. 7. 1. 3. 1. 3. 1. 3. 1. 3. Visuals Interest Visuals Interest Visuals Interest Visuals Interest Visuals Interest Visuals Interest Visuals Interest 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Comment: ID: Comment: ID: Comment: ID: Comment: ID: Comment: Criteria 1. Visuals – Quality of photos, tables, charts, clip art, video, Powerpoint backgrounds, animations, colors, design. 2. Opening/closing – attempted to interest audience; communicated purpose of presentation; gave a meaningful or interesting conclusion that showed analysis, recommendation, or suggestion for future. 3. Interest – made presentation interesting in whatever way. 4. Speaking skills – Used smiling, gestures, eye contact; seemed confident; did not read but only sometimes referred to notes or Powerpoint; voice was clear and loud enough; did not often look away from audience; did not hold onto unnecessary paper, pen, or other prop for security; dressed appropriately; did not fidget with hands and feet or otherwise distract audience from message of presentation. MGT3907 Course Outline – Page 10 of 11 How to cite Couse Outlie, Papers

Friday, April 24, 2020

Nature in Literature free essay sample

Nature in Literature Nature is one of the most powerful forces that has ran through literature throughout human history. Ever since the first recorded dramas and philosophical works, man could not avoid being in contact with the world around him, and so his connection to the earth must inevitably be part of his story. In literature, when nature is addressed, it is often in praise or awe, of its terror or of its beauty. Nature can represent the real and visceral as well as the sublime and the mystic.If one examines the work of the Transcendentalists, the Romantic Poets, and certain novelists, it is evident that the underlying feeling is that Nature provides inspiration and bliss, as well as a much-needed refuge from society. One of the best known schools of thought which dealt with Nature in literature is Transcendentalism. The Transcendentalist movement began in America in the 1800s. Transcendentalists believed that the divine could be reached through nature, by any man. We will write a custom essay sample on Nature in Literature or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The hallmark work of the movement was Ralph Waldo Emerson’s Nature. The most famous section of the work is when Emerson recalls an experience he had in the woods, and says I become a transparent eye-ball. . . . I see all. The currents of the Universal Being circulate through me; I am part or particle of God. (Cromphout 210) Emerson tapped into an experience of non-being, connecting on a purely spiritual level through nature, without need of church or religion.Equally famed is Henry David Thoreau’s work Walden. In this classic, Thoreau captures the spirit of nature, solitude, and finding joy in both. As an experiment, Thoreau left society and went to live in a cabin on Walden Pond. In this famous statement, Thoreau sums up the mission of his experiment: I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived. ..I wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow of life, to live so sturdily and Spartan-like as to put to rout all that was not life, to cut a broad swath and shave close, to drive life into a corner, and reduce it to its lowest terms. † (Thoreau 5)He was making a stand against the materialism and convoluted nature of society- â€Å"Our life is frittered away by detail, simplify, simplify,† he says. For him nature represented the bare essentials- trees, rock, hunger, thirst; the things that lay behind the trappings of society.He took immense joy in the solitude and beauty of his life at Walden Pond. He farmed, observed, and lived in harmony with nature. Walden opened people’s eyes and inspired them, and might be the most classic example of nature in literature. Another Transcendentalist, the most radical and wonderfully incendiary, was Walt Whitman. His most famous work, Leaves of Grass, was written in free verse and was seen as controversial and even obscene by the uptight intellectuals of the day. The essence of his work is a deep oneness with nature, having no shame in being, and joy in what can be seen and felt.In Song of Myself, he says, â€Å"I am satisfied†¦ I see, dance, laugh, sing. † â€Å"The play of shine and shade on the trees as the supple boughs wag†¦ The feeling of health†¦ the full-noon trill†¦ the song of me rising from bed and meeting the sun. † (Whitman 12) For Whitman, nature is all he needs, he takes endless joy in being, tempering the intellect with natural physical pleasures. An equally important school of thought was the Romantic movement in Europe. Romanticism grew out of a rebellion against the Enlightenment and its stark intellectualism.Instead, romanticism revolves around passion, emotion, nature, mystery, turmoil, and all the qualities of life that were not constrained by reason. â€Å"Nature mysticism† was one of the most important aspects of the movement. (Micale 140) The romantics preferred the country and the wilderness to the city, and loved both gentle, pastoral landscapes as well as the turbulent, sublime, dramatic, and exotic. (Micale 150) Of course, literature was at the core of the Romantic movement, and the love of nature is reflected in its works.An excellent example of the â€Å"sublime† side of nature is found in the work of the mysterious literary figure Ossian, who influenced so many of the romantic writers. Ossian was actually the Scottish poet James Macpherson(1736-1796) who wrote a collection of ancient Scottish poems, claiming to be word-of-mouth folk tales, but it is supposed that he wrote them himself. (Simonsuuri 192) The poems involved misty, windblown, rocky landscapes and moonlight, and the romantic images and ideas he brought about captured the imagination of society and of individuals such as Goethe, Napoleon, and Jefferson. Simonsuuri 287) People were drawn to this exotic, wild side of nature and the worlds that it conjured. An example of the green, pastoral side of nature in romantic literature is found in William Blake’s Songs of Innocence and of Experience. In the poem Laughing Song, he says:â€Å"When the green woods laugh with the voice of joyAnd the dimpling stream runs laughing by,When the air does laugh with our merry wit,And the green hill laughs with the noise of it. † (Blake 28) In Songs of Innocence, Blake connects the lovely landscape with yout h, joy, and happiness.In his poetry, the countryside represents â€Å"innocence† and all things good, while the city represents â€Å"experience† and disillusionment. In conclusion, nature is one of the strongest forces found in literature. Men have written about the natural world and how it affects them for centuries, and will continue to do so. In Europe, Nature was at the core of the Romantic movement. Their works reflect both the stormy and sublime side of nature as well as the peaceful and pastoral. Either way, the romantics were moved to bliss and rapture by the beauties they saw around them.In America, a similar movement took place with the Transcendentalists, who believed that the unifying spirit in all things could be reached directly through nature. In literature, nature is often perceived with some amount of mysticism. To man, nature represents all that is not machine and society, it represents a state of freedom, passion, and beauty. If one examines the work of the Transcendentalists, the Romantic Poets, and certain novelists, it is evident that the underlying feeling is that Nature provides inspiration and bliss, as well as a much-needed refuge from society. Word count: 1100